剩

过剩

guò shèng

to be excessive; to be more than is required

余剩

yú shèng

surplus

中国剩余定理

zhōng guó shèng yú dìng lǐ

Chinese remainder theorem (math.)

剩下

shèng xià

to remain; to be left over

剩女

shèng nǚ

(coll.) "leftover woman" – a woman who remains single beyond the typical marrying age

剩男

shèng nán

(coll.) "leftover man" – a man who remains single beyond the typical marrying age

剩磁

shèng cí

residual magnetism

剩菜

shèng cài

leftovers (food)

剩钱

shèng qián

to have money left

剩饭

shèng fàn

leftover food

剩余

shèng yú

remainder

剩余价值

shèng yú jià zhí

(economics) surplus value